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Shipping lanes on the nation's waterways and coastlines are continually shifting as silt moves and accumulates in different locations. Hydrographic surveyors create maps of the bottom of rivers, lakes, and oceans using tools as simple as weights attached to lines or as sophisticated as GPS observations combined with sonar soundings. No matter the method used, the resulting maps used as aids in maritime navigation, scientific research, sports, and mineral exploration. Additionally hydrographic surveys are sometimes called in after disasters at sea to locate wreckage. LEARN MORE ABOUT HYDROGRAPHIC SURVEYING
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Sonar image of the USS Monitor on the ocean floor. |
